A Complete List of Commonly‑Used Material Systems for MIM (Metal Injection Molding)
1. Low‑alloy Steels
Common Grades: Fe‑2Ni, Fe‑8Ni, MIM‑4600, MIM‑4650
Features: Low cost, balanced strength and toughness, heat‑treatable for reinforcement
Typical Applications: Micro‑gears, double‑link gears, gearbox components, automotive structural parts, hardware transmission components
2. Stainless Steels (Top‑popular materials for MIM)
Common Grades
1. 17‑4PH (630) Precipitation‑hardening Stainless Steel: Hardness can be increased by quenching; high strength and excellent corrosion resistance |Consumer‑electronic hinges, lock hardware, medical‑device components
2. 316L: Austenitic stainless steel with outstanding corrosion resistance and good biocompatibility |Surgical instruments, bathroom fittings, medical spare parts
3. 304L: General‑purpose rust‑proof parts & decorative components
4. 420 / 440C Martensitic Stainless Steel: High hardness and superior wear resistance |Cutting tools, bearings, wear‑resistant components
3. Tool Steel / High‑speed Steel
Grades: M2 High‑speed Steel, 42CrMo4
Features: High hardness, excellent wear resistance
Applications: Small cutting tools, wear‑resistant sliding blocks, industrial tool accessories
4. Iron‑based Soft‑magnetic Alloys
Grades: Fe‑Si, Fe‑50Ni, Fe‑Co, Invar, Kovar
Features: Excellent soft‑magnetic properties, low thermal‑expansion performance, good sealing‑matching capability
Applications: Sensor magnetic cores, electronic packaging parts, motor iron‑cores
Grades: W‑Ni‑Fe, W‑Ni‑Cu, W‑Cu (Tungsten‑Copper)
Features: Ultra‑high density, radiation‑shielding performance; W‑Cu features self‑lubrication and electrical conductivity
Applications: Mobile‑phone vibrators, counterweight blocks, radiation shielding components, electrodes, military‑industry spare parts
Grades: Pure Titanium, Ti‑6Al‑4V
Features: Light‑weight, superior corrosion resistance, excellent biocompatibility
Applications: Orthopedic implants, orthodontic brackets, aerospace precision components; relatively high material cost
Grades: Pure Copper, Brass, Bronze
Features: High electrical and thermal conductivity
Applications: Conductive terminals, heat‑dissipation components
Grades: WC‑6Co, YG8
Features: Ultra‑high hardness, extreme wear resistance
Applications: Micro‑cutting tools, wear‑resistant nozzles
Grades: Inconel Series
Features: High‑temperature resistance, corrosion resistance
Applications: Precision components for high‑temperature working conditions, aerospace accessories
Alumina (Al₂O₃), Zirconia (ZrO₂), Silicon Nitride (Si₃N₄)
Features: Electrical insulation, wear resistance and high‑temperature resistance, widely used for electronic insulating parts.
Powder Metallurgy · Metal Injection Molding · Powder Metallurgy Gears
Guangming Group, a professional **manufacturer, factory and supplier** in China, focuses on R&D and manufacturing of metal‑forming technology and wear‑resistant materials. Our main products cover powder‑metallurgy parts produced by conventional powder compaction and metal injection molding.
Our company has built up a high‑caliber talent team. The founding team comes from Guangzhou Research Institute of Non‑ferrous Metals, a national ministerial‑level research institute, with rich industrial experience and strong R&D capability to deliver continuous innovation momentum for enterprise development.
Up to now, we have obtained 5 invention patents and more than 30 utility‑model patents. Our quality‑management system has been certified to IATF16949, ISO9001‑2015, ISO14001 Environmental‑management System and Intellectual‑property Management System. We also hold international trademark certification.
We are an innovative enterprise in Guangdong Province, a Guangzhou Science & Technology Little‑Giant Enterprise, director‑unit of Guangdong Powder‑metallurgy Industrial‑technology Innovation Alliance and the initiator of Guangzhou Advanced Powder‑metallurgy Cluster Promotion Center.